More than 80% of Cambodian children do not develop financial literacy skills
and do not value the concept of saving nor are they linked to a financial
institution. Similarly to their parents they are taught to hide their savings
or convert it into gold so that it can be liquidated quickly in times of
financial stress.
Various Village Saving Banks committee (credit union) members stated that
the children haven’t been involved with opening accounts with the saving
banks because the savings banks have not targeted children nor do they have
a strategy to directly promote their products and services to children. The
CUFA Children’s Financial Literacy Program has been implemented in
four provinces which are Prey Veng, Battambang, Takeo and Kandal with three
Project Field Officers: Srey Rath Thou, Phanna Khim, and Borey Yi; along
with the support from the Project Coordinator, Kundi Lay to support the Savings
Banks to address this imbalance.
This project focuses on 7 to 9 year olds in poor regions of Cambodia with
nearly 6,000 children participating in over 156 classes in Battambang, Takeo,
Prey Veng and Kandal Provinces. The roll out of the financial education program
is dependent upon a team of Field Officers who will visit schools on a monthly
basis to undertake sessions with the classes on the merits and fun of saving
along with related financial literacy skill building. The Field Officers
undertake goal setting with the young students and inform them of the options
for saving their money (through a CFI, VB, and SB). Each session lasts for
one hour. Each child will get an initial one hour session with a follow up
session after three months to evaluate the outcomes.
CUFA’s Project Coordinator Kundi Lay has signed MoU’s for the
Children Financial Literacy Program with all the school directors in Battambang,
Takeo and Prey Veng Provinces.
Participating children love to save the money in the money boxes they have
been given as a part of the project. The children have started to reduce
their daily spending and save around 40% of their pocket money for purposes
such as:
- a new school uniform for next school year
- their future careers
- their further education
- to help their parents to get a new tractor to use on their farms
At every stage of the project each child is given a small incentive such
as a money box, pencils and books to encourage good saving behaviour. Along
with the incentive the class is given a financial literacy lesson that gives
the children financial literacy skills and understanding. Each of the classes
is also visited by the local Village Savings Bank (credit union) to get the
children to join.
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CUFA Field Officer
- Borey Yi
taking class in Prey Veng |
Students in Prey Veng |